Title Details

Introduction: Integration of Medicine in Dentistry xiii

Section I: Patient Assessment 3

1. Routine History-Taking and Physical Examination 5

2. History and Physical Assessment of the Medically Compromised Dental Patient (MCP) 25

Section II: Pharmacology 31

3. Prescription Writing, DEA Schedules, and FDA Pregnancy Drug Categories 33

4. Local Anesthetics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 40

5. Analgesics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 48

6. Odontogenic Infections and Antibiotics Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 63

7. Antifungals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 83

8. Antivirals Commonly Used in Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 87

Section III: Acute Care and Stress Management 91

9. Management of Medical Emergencies in the Dental Setting: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 93

10. Oral and Parenteral Conscious Sedation for Dentistry: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 110

Section IV: Hematopoietic System 125

11. Complete Blood Count (CBC): Assessment, Analysis, and Dental Management Guidelines 127

12. Red Blood Cells (RBCs) Associated Disorder: Anemia: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 134

13. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Polycythemia: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 144

14. Red Blood Cells Associated Disorder: Hemochromatosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 146

Section V: Hemostasis and Associated Bleeding Disorders 149

15. Primary and Secondary Hemostasis: Normal Mechanism, Disease States, and Coagulation Tests: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 151

16. Platelet Disorders: Thrombocytopenia, Platelet Dysfunction, and Thrombocytosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 155

17. Von Willebrand's Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 159

18. Coagulation Disorders: Common Clotting Factor Deficiency Disease States, Associated Systemic and/or Local Hemostasis Adjuncts, and Dental Management Guidelines 162

19. Anticoagulants Warfarin (Coumadin), Standard Heparin, and Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH): Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 169

Section VI: Cardiology 175

20. Rheumatic fever (RF): Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 177

21. Infective Endocarditis and Current Premedication Prophylaxis Guidelines 181

22. Hypertension and Target Organ Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 189

23. Cerebral Circulation Diseases TIAs and CVAs: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 195

24. Coronary Circulation Diseases, Classic Angina and Myocardial Infarction: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 197

25. Congestive Heart Failure (CHF): Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 202

26. Cardiac Arrhythmias: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 204

27. Peripheral Circulation Disease 206

28. Renal Function Tests, Renal Disease, and Dialysis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 207

Section VII: Pulmonary Diseases 213

29. Pulmonary Function Tests and Sedation with Pulmonary Diseases: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 215

30. Upper Airway Disease: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 218

31. Asthma and Airway Emergencies: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 220

32. Chronic Bronchitis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 226

33. Emphysema: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 227

34. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 228

35. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 232

36. Tuberculosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 233

Section VIII: Clinical Pharmacology 239

37. Prescribed and Nonprescribed/Over-the-Counter Medications: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 241

Section IX: Endocrinology 245

38. Diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 247

39. Thyroid Gland Dysfunctions, Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 257

40. Adrenal Gland Cortex and Medulla Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 261

41. Parathyroid Dysfunction Disease States: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 268

42. Pituitary Gland Dysfunction: Acromegaly 272

Section X: Seizure Disorders 273

43. Classic Seizures, Petit Mal and Grand Mal Epilepsy: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 275

Section XI: Gastrointestinal Conditions/Diseases 283

44. Gastrointestinal Disease States and Associated Oral Cavity Lesions: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 285

Section XII: Hepatology 299

45. Liver Function Tests (LFTs), Hepatitis, and Cirrhosis: Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 301

Section XIII: Postexposure Prevention and Prophylaxis 325

46. Needle-Stick Exposure Protocol and Associated Management Prophylaxis in the Dental Setting 327

Section XIV: Infectious Diseases 331

47. Human Immunodefi ciency Virus (HIV) and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs): Assessment, Analysis, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 333

Section XV: Oral Lesions and Dentistry 349

48. Therapeutic Management of Oral Lesions in the Immune-Competent and the Immune-Compromised Patient in the Dental Setting 351

Section XVI: The Female Patient: Pregnancy, Lactation, and Contraception 371

49. Pregnancy and Lactation: Assessment and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 373

Section XVII: Rheumatology: Diseases of the Joints, Bones, and Muscles 385

50. Classic Rheumatic Diseases: Assessment of Disease States and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 387

Section XVIII: Oncology: Head and Neck Cancers, Leukemias, Lymphomas, and Multiple Myeloma 413

51. Head and Neck Cancers and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 415

Section XIX: Psychiatry 447

52. Psychiatric Conditions: Assessment of Disease States and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 449

Section XX: Transplants 465

53. Organ Transplants, Immunosuppressive Drugs, and Associated Dental Management Guidelines 467

Section XXI: Common Laboratory Tests 473

54. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) and Common Hematological Tests 475

Appendix: Suggested Reading 479

Index 502